Tuesday, August 25, 2020

Recognizing and Managing Asymptomatic Left Ventricular Dysfunction Research Paper

Perceiving and Managing Asymptomatic Left Ventricular Dysfunction after Myocardial Infarction - Research Paper Example I concur with this postulation especially in light of the fact that the nonattendance of indications or indications of LVSD in myocardial areas of localized necrosis makes a convenient determination of the condition to be essentially vital for the endurance of the influenced patients. Epidemiological information on the etiology of Asymptomatic left ventricular Dysfunction in Europe and America proposes that about 60% of patients build up the condition in the wake of experiencing myocardial dead tissue. As indicated by Gheorghiadeâ and Bonow (1998), â€Å"myocardial areas of localized necrosis survivors normally have an expanded danger of LVSD.† Consequently legitimate and early malady the board models ought to be built up to guarantee instances of the illness are distinguished and overseen viably. Essentially, various basic pathways would now be able to be adequately used to improve identification and location of asymptomatic LVSD. Then again, one-portion of LVSD patients are asymptomatic. In such manner, the early identification and the board of the condition in post-myocardial patients can altogether help medical caretakers to decrease mortality in the asymptomatic cases. A portion of the proof based practices and procedures utilized in the early finding of the illness incorporate radionuclide imaging, echocardiography, and ventriculography (Goldbergâ and Jessup, 2006). Every one of these procedures are significant in the intercession of the brokenness and the improvement of the personal satisfaction in the influenced patients. Various proof based practices can be utilized in the evaluation of LVSD in patients who have experienced myocardial dead tissue. One of the powerful multidisciplinary approaches is completing an appraisal of the illness in myocardial dead tissue survivors (Timmins and Kaliszer, 2001). Furthermore teaching such patients on their conditions can help specialists and clinicians to distinguish and forestall some the hazard factors that may build movement to cardiovascular breakdown.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Lord Of The Flies Essays (1893 words) - English-language Films

Master Of The Flies The Lord of the Flies Emblematic noteworthiness and an inside and out look in the characters of this story Ryan Farrelly DUE Monday May 24, 1999 Mrs. Ferrelli English 8 Honors In review the parts of the island society, the creator William Golding's Lord of the Flies as a representative microcosm of society. He decides to set the youngsters alone in an unaided world, leaving them to learn ? the behaviors that most people find acceptable' in a characteristic setting direct. A wide range of viewpoints can likewise be thought of. Golding's island of marooned youths turns into a microcosm. The island speaks to the individual human and the different characters speak to the components of the human mind. In My readings I discovered that there were profound physiological images which drove me to examine into various brain science and human science books. I understood that Golding's universe of youngsters' ethics and activities at that point turns into a review of the human condition, both exclusively and all in all. Practically reading material in their depiction, the essential characters Jack, Ralph and Piggy are then best deciphered by Freud's ideas of id, sense of self and the superego, individually Conventional psychoanalytic hypothesis expresses that every single individual are brought into the world with instinctual drives that are continually dynamic despite the fact that an individual is normally not aware of in this way being driven. Two drives known for sexual delight, called charisma, the other called hostility In finding the excitement of the chase, Jack's pleasure drive is underscored. In one point in he book Jack said to Ralph ? ?you ought to have been there with us Ralph. We made some crushing memories This announcement was made just after Jack had viciously had executed a gutted a mother pig. This underscores the way that the young men are dismissing reality floating further and further down the waterway of dreams. Ralph then again is still in contact with the rash, common piece of his character addressing Jack about how he let the fire go out when that was there just salvage. Freud saw this delight to be one of the essential human needs. Similarly, Golding depicted the chase as an assault with the young men eagerly bouncing on the pig and brutalizing it. This suggests Freud's clarification of the joy drive, he called the charisma. The term fills in as a double purpose in its psychodynamic and truly sexual sense. Jack's reluctance to recognize the conch as the wellspring of centrality on the island and Ralph as the seat of intensity is predictable with the depiction of his vainglory. Jack's absence of empathy for nature, for other people, and eventually for himself is confirm in his unnecessary chasing. This is demonstrated by his job in the severe homicides of Simon and Piggy, lastly in his consuming of the whole island, even at the expense of his claims life. Similarly, Piggy's mien and very character joins him to the superego, the heart factor in Freud's model of the mind. Golding marks Piggy with the qualification of being more mentally develop than the others, marking him with an association with a more significant position authority: At the absolute starting point of the story Piggy comments to Ralph ? aren't there any grown-ups whatsoever this shows his anxiety being in a circumstance without anybody to administer or look out for the activities of the ? kids.' the outside world. It is on the grounds that the superego is subject to outside help that Piggy charges the most noticeably awful out of the three significant characters because of the disengagement of the island. Piggy is depicted as being all the more socially perfect with grown-ups, and conducts himself with a feeling of justification and reason that frequently fills in as Ralph's ethical compass in emergency; in spite of the fact that Ralph at first uses the conch to call the others, it is Piggy who has the information to blow it as a sign in spite of his powerlessness to do so in view of his awful ?ass-damage.'. Piggy is the sound one who attempts to help yet is rarely valued. At a certain point he proposes building a clock to maintain some sort of control. The reactions he gets show the gatherings lack of engagement in time and request. Piggy says ?...We could have a sundial each. At that point we should comprehend what time it

Tuesday, August 11, 2020

Ask A VC Boston 2016

Ask A VC Boston 2016 A venture capitalist seeks out startups with high potential and invests money from the venture capital firm they work for into those startups to make returns. As an entrepreneur, being in their good graces and learning from their insight could be the difference between life and death for ones company. I wanted to meet as many as I could and learn as much from them as I could before I started my own venture. Then on late Thursday night, my friend told me Hey Erick, tomorrow morning is Ask A VC Boston, right in the Microsoft Nerd Center. Venture capitalists from all over will be there. So, I made a mental pros and cons list: Reasons not go: The event starts at 8am. My sleep schedule has been sleeping from 6am to noon for the past month so I wasnt sure how my body would react to being woken up at 8. I had a class that grades attendance around that time that I would have to skip. Reasons to go: Over 20 VCs from all different industries were going to be gathered in one place less than a block away from MIT campus and I could ask them any question I wanted. Pros outweighed the cons. I finished my pset, slept for a few hours, woke up, rolled out of bed, splashed my face with cold water, brewed some coffee to stay awake, and headed over. The event started with some networking followed by a QA panel. Afterwards, the attendees could pitch their startups to the venture capitalists and get feedback on the spot. I didnt have my own startup yet so I just focused on getting good insight. There were so many speakers and attendees that they split the panel into two different rooms. Sumeet Shah from Brand Foundry Ventures led our panel, and he opened up by asking the VCs,  What was the worst pitch you ever recieved? The responses were hilarious, from disposable toothbrushes (arent all toothbrushes disposable?) to like an iPad but in the shape of a sphere and it goes on top of your car. Towards the end of the panel, I introduced myself and asked them what they felt were the biggest current challenges in their current industries that new startups would have to overcome. Some of the things I learned: Fintech industry is full of hard regulations. Virtual reality is exciting and novel, but theres no developed market for it. You have to create a need before people will buy the solution. Artificial intelligence is new and exciting, and were often touted as being in the age of artifical intelligence. But until you can talk to AI bots like a regular person, they wont see mass adoption as virtual assistants like most people think. Real estate requires a lot of collaboration and partnerships with established brands. Hardware startups face limited economies of scales. if you ship out 2000 products, you will only make 2000 x the price of your product. and you have to cover your costs. This is opposed to a software startup that develops one product which many people can access. Afterwards, we listened to some of the pitches from the audience, followed by more networking afterwards. I didnt stick around too long for the networking afterwards because I had to get to another class, but I did learn a lot. Until this point I imagined VCs as intimidating faceless groups that could spell doom for your company if they didnt want to give you money. But that day, after talking to many of them, I realized how theyre really people who want the same thing as the entrepreneurs to see good companies flourish (and make money). As the old adage in the VC world goes, Ask for money and you get advice. Ask for advice and you get money. Here’s the guest list of the VC’s that were  invited. Not all of them were able to make it but I did get to talk to the ones that were there and learn from them. Chris Quintero from  Bolt, a venture capital firm designed for hardware startups. Two out of three of the founders got their Masters at MIT. Sumeet Shah from Brand Foundry Ventures, an early stage venture capital firm focused on emerging, innovative consumer focused brands. Jason Shuman from Corigin Ventures, which focuses on the future of consumer behavior and daily living. Evan Kornack from Data Point Capital, focused on innovative internet companies. Shayne Veramallay from DLA Piper, a global law firm with 4,200 lawyers in the Americas, Asia Pacific, Europe and the Middle East to help companies with their legal needs around the world. Jay Farber from F-Prime Capital, a global venture capital firm investing in healthcare and technology. Michael Greeley from Flare Capital Partners, a healthcare technology venture capital firm. Juan Luis Leung Li from  General Catalyst, which focusing on companies that show high growth potential. These guys invested in companies like Airbnb, Snapchat, Stripe, and KAYAK. Chris Protasewich from Highland Capital Partners, which has raised over $3 billion in committed capital and invested in more than 225 companies, resulting in category-defining businesses across consumer and enterprise technology John Murphy from Hyperplane VC, which focuses on machine learning and data companies. Eric Girouard from LAUNCH, for next generation commerce companies. Ed Coady from Launch Capital, with a core focus in technology, healthcare, medical, and consumer businesses. Arsham Memarzadeh from OpenView Venture Partners, focusing mainly on B2B software companies. Matt Hayes from Point Judith Capital, which  focuses on investments in software and technology enabled services. Joseph Coyne from Samsung Strategic Investments, Samsungs venture capital arm that focuses on software and services. Jay Thakrar from SeedInvest, an equity crowdfunding platform that connects investors with startups. Paul Flanagan from Sigma Prime Ventures, which invests in early stage technology companies solving hard business problems with SaaS, Evelyn Buchatskiy from  Techstars,  a startup accelerator that provides mentorship-driven seed-stage investment services for technology-oriented companies Steve Agular from Zaffre Investments, which invests in products and services that focus on changing healthcare.

Saturday, May 23, 2020

Obsessive Compulsive Disorder ( Ocd ) - 1412 Words

Obsessive Compulsive Disorder other known as OCD is an anxiety disorder in which people have unwanted and repeated thoughts, feelings, ideas, sensations and obsessions, or behaviors that make them feel driven to do something compulsive. Obsessions are repetitive, unproductive thoughts that almost all of us have experienced from time to time in our everyday life. It is a very serious disorder that not many people take into consideration and there is so many outcomes to the disorder that affect the person’s way of life in ways you couldn’t even imagine. There are seven common traits of obsessions and compulsions. The first three are related to obsessions and worrying in general and the last four are for people who experience both obsessions and compulsions. The seven traits that will be included in this paper is your obsessions involve a concern with disastrous consequences, there are times when you know your obsessions are irrational, you try to resist your obsessions, but that only makes them worse, compulsive rituals provide you temporary relief, your rituals usually involve specific sequences, you try to resist you compulsions too, and last you seek out others to help with your rituals. Obsessive Compulsive Disorder Obsessive compulsive disorder which is best known for the obsessions and compulsions people may tend to have or in other words a very serious disorder. People have many different types of obsessions and compulsions, they all vary because everyone isShow MoreRelatedObsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD)1756 Words   |  8 Pages Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD) is a disorder that can affect children and adults. In order to fully understand OCD, many different areas of the disorder must be reviewed. First, OCD will be defined and the diagnosis criteria will be discussed. Secondly the prevalence of the disorder will be considered. The different symptoms, behaviors and means of treatment are also important aspects that will be discussed in order to develop a clearer understanding of the implications of obsessive compulsiveRead MoreEssay on Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD)875 Words   |  4 Pagessevere Obsessive Compulsive Disorder. Obsessive-compulsive disorder is an anxiety di sorder that triggers people to have unwanted fixations and to repeat certain activities again and again. Everyone has habits or certain ways of doing something with Obsessive Compulsive Disorder these habits severely interrupt the way they live their lives (Familydoctor.org Editorial Staff). About one in 40 people suffer from some form of Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (ABRAMOWITZ). Obsessive Compulsive Disorder oftenRead MoreLiving With Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD)1190 Words   |  5 Pagesdifferences between both symptoms and experiences of six different authors who have been personally affected by obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD).   Since OCD is not very well understood by many members of the public (Escape), I hope that the experiences of the authors that I researched will be able to paint a vivid picture of what life with OCD is like. Obsessive-compulsive disorder involves a chemical imbalance in the brain. This chemical imbalance is thought to be the main reason for obsessionsRead MoreObsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD) Essay2901 Words   |  12 Pages   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Obsessive Compulsive Disorder, or OCD, affects an average 1.7% of the population according to the Stanford University School of Medicine.  Ã‚  The recognition of this psychological disorder has grown in the recent years.  Ã‚  As the knowledge of this disorder becomes more prevalent, those suffering have become more willing to seek help (OCDA).   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  OCD is a condition â€Å"in which people experience repetitive and upsetting thoughts and/or behaviors† (OCDA).  Ã‚  While there are many variationRead MoreObsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD) Essay800 Words   |  4 Pages Obsessive Compulsive Disorder And Its Effect On Life Obsessive-compulsive disorder, or OCD, involves anxious thoughts or rituals one feels and cant control. . For many years, OCD was thought to be rare. The actual number of people with OCD was hidden, because people would hide their problem to avoid embarrassment. Some recent studies show that as many as 3 million Americans ages 18 to 54 may have OCD at any one time. This is about 2.3% of the people in this age group. It strikes men and women inRead More Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD) Essays2616 Words   |  11 Pagesis a very powerful piece of structure; it is truly limitless when speaking about its potential. With a functional organ comes a dysfunctional possibility. Obsessive Compulsive Disorder, (OCD), for instance, is nervousness in the mind. OCD is an anxiety disorder caused by repetitive intrusive thoughts and behaviors. It is a mental disorder marked by the involvement of a devotion to an idea or routine. Essentially, it is a false core belief which is believing that there is something wrong, causingRead MoreEssay on Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD)3370 Words   |  14 Pages Obsessive compulsive disorder is a disease that many people know of, but few people know about. Many people associate repeated washing of hands, or flicking of switches, and even cleanliness with Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD), however there are many more symptoms, and there are also explanations for those symptoms. In this paper, I will describe what obsessive compulsive disorder is, explain some of the effects of it, and explain why it happens. I will also attempt to prove that while medicationRead More Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD) Essay1758 Words   |  8 PagesOCD: Whats in Control? Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD) is an anxiety disorder that is the fourth most common mental illness in the U.S. (8). OCD affects five million Americans, or one in five people (3). This is a serious mental disorder that causes people to think and act certain things repetitively in order to calm the anxiety produced by a certain fear. Unlike compulsive drinking or gambling, OCD compulsions do not give the person pleasure; rather, the rituals are performed to obtainRead MoreObsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD) Essay examples1375 Words   |  6 PagesObsessive Compulsive Disorder â€Å"I know my hands are clean. I know that I have touched nothing dangerous. But†¦ I doubt my perception. Soon, if I do not wash, a mind numbing, searing anxiety will cripple me. A feeling of stickiness will begin to spread from the point of contamination and I will be lost in a place I do not want to go. So I wash until the feeling is gone, until the anxiety subsides. Then I feel defeated. So I do less and less, my world becomes smaller and smaller and more lonelyRead MoreEssay about Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD)474 Words   |  2 Pages Obsessive Compulsive disorder (OCD) is a mental illness that effects nearly 5 million Americans, and half a million children. Its a disease that fills the brain with unwanted ideas, and worries. OCD is a diseases that effects the Cerebral frontal cortex. Unfortunately there is no cure for OCD. Obsessive compulsive disorder can start developing as early as age five. In most cases OCD controls your life. Through out the rest of this paper I hope to inform you on Obsessive compulsive Disorders

Tuesday, May 12, 2020

The Global Financial Crisis and The Regulation of...

Lessons of GFC for the regulation of Investment Bank Investment Banks enable individuals, institutions such companies, governments to raise capital by offering underwriting services or working as an agents of the client in offering securities or in both roles. Investments banks play a very important role in stimulating investments in the United States both from individuals and corporate. The global financial environment has over the last decade experienced enough changes as can be witnessed from the key economic indicators. These changes have significantly impacted various stakeholders such as financial markets, money markets, capital markets and the general micro and macro economics players. Countries have been hit by recession and†¦show more content†¦The investment banks changed some of the products that they were offering to the market especially those which were considered highly risky. These are the products which were blamed as have led to increased speculations among the consumers. For example some of the derivative products that were in the market prior to the financial crisis have since been discontinued because they were highly risky and that over exposed the banks to higher level of risk. Lessons of Global financial Crisis for the financial products created by investment Banks. As mentioned above, some of the products that were being offered by the investments banks prior to the global financial crisis overexposed them to financial risks such liquidity risk. For an investment banks to be successful, they need to always predict the financial patterns and opportunities and then put in position resources so that they use these opportunities in the best possible ways. Following the global financial crisis and other challenges that have affected the financial sector, investment banks have employed revenue diversification trend. Traditionally, investment banks used to offer their customers variety of services such as retail and investment fund management, money lending, securities services and structured finances. Currently, investment banks have changed their business focus and doShow MoreRelatedThe Global Financial Crisis And The Crisis Essay1244 Words   |  5 PagesIntroduction The Global Financial Crisis, also known as The Great Recession, broke out in the United States of America in the middle of 2007 and continued on until 2008. There were many factors that contributed to the cause of The Global Financial Crisis and many effects that emerged, because the impact it had on the financial system. The Global Financial Crisis started because of house market crash in 2007. There were many factors that contributed to the housing market crash in 2007. These factorsRead MoreWhy Should Big Banks Be Broken Up Or Not?1712 Words   |  7 PagesThe global financial crisis of 2007-2008 has demonstrated the need to reform the banking system, making it strong and stable. Regard this point, some economists think that big banks , which are considered â€Å"too big to fail† are â€Å"too big to exist† so they should be broken up, than others argue that smaller banks don’t necessarily lead to a crisis-free banking system. Before analysing the reasons why should big banks be broken up or not, I want to argue about what a big banks in general is and theRead MoreFinancial Crisis Essay1119 Words   |  5 Pagesperiods of economic turmoil in the past several decades; the 1979 energy crisis, the Savings and Loans crisis of 1982, the â€Å"Black Monday† global stock market crashes of 1987, the Dotcom bubble of 2000-2, the recession of 2002-3, the housing bubble and subsequent crisis of 2006-2008. It is from many of these crises that we can observe a pattern; many periods of economic downturn could have been prevented had common sense financial policies been enacted prior to these red periods. A prime example ofRead More2007-2008 Financial Crisis1327 Words   |  6 PagesThe Global Financial Crisis of 2007-2008 The Global Financial Crisis 2007-2008 Economists and scholars spend years dissecting financial markets and evaluating the causes of booms and busts. Throughout United States history there have been multiple economic booms that were underestimated and followed by recessions. In the situation of the 2007-2008 global financial crisis many culprits have been identified as causes, such as loose monetary policy, credit booms, deregulation, over complexity,Read MoreThe Impact Of Global Financial Crisis On The United States Essay1028 Words   |  5 PagesIntroduction The Global Financial Crisis, also known as The Great Recession, broke out in the United States of America in the middle of 2007 and continued on until 2008. There were many factors that contributed to the cause of The Global Financial Crisis and many effects that emerged, because the impact it had on the financial system. The Global Financial Crisis started because of house market crash in 2007. There were many factors that contributed to the housing market crash in 2007. These factorsRead MoreImpact of the Economic Global Crisis: Current Situation and Prospects in the Philippines1677 Words   |  7 PagesEconomic Global Crisis: Current Situation and Prospects in the Philippines Asia in general was not affected by the current global financial crisis (1). The source of the crisis did not come from the developing countries as seen in the 1990s during the Asian crisis. In 2008 - 2009, the developed world initiated the global financial crisis with the sub prime lending implosion; thus, affected the rest of the world. The Philippines in particular did not fall into a recession since the banks were notRead MoreThe Term Global Financial Crisis (Gfc) Refers To The Financial1745 Words   |  7 PagesThe term Global Financial Crisis (GFC) refers to the financial crisis of 2008-2009 that, according to leading economists, is the worst financial crisis since the Great Depression (Eigner, 2015). The crisis began in 2007 due to a mortgage market failure in the United States and in the following year, with the collapse of the Lehman Brothers investment bank, advanced into an international banking crisis, which then developed into a global economic crisis, The Great Recessi on (Williams, 2010). ThisRead MoreFinancial Crisis Essay1088 Words   |  5 Pagesinvestors propagated the financial crises. Institutional investors, which is both, individual or companies do enjoy the benefits of reduced commission preferential regulations. This is due to their large and professional investments. Institutional investors like the mutual funds, pension funds, hedge funds like Magnetar Capital, and Life insurance companies like the AIG and investments trusts contributed to the global financial crises of 2007-2008. This financial crisis also referred to as the greatRead MoreThe Main Structural Changes Implementation Of The Uk Financial System1708 Words   |  7 Pagesargued that the financial markets in the UK have failed to provide adequate support for industry. Identify the main structural changes implemented in the UK financial system over the last two decades and explain how these changes have affected the supply of funds in the industry. The financial system is defined by Investopedia as the system that enables lenders and borrowers to exchange funds. The global financial system is basically a broader regional system that encompasses all financial institutionsRead MoreShadow Banking1034 Words   |  5 PagesShadow Banking System and its role in the global financial crisis What is shadow banking system Shadow Banking System (SBS) refers to a collection of financial entities, infrastructures and practices which support financial transactions but beyond the regulation and monitor from the government or official regulators. Some financial institutions, like investment banks, may conduct some their transactions in the shadow banking system, but they are not SBS institutions themselves. The term was

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Writing Application Letters Free Essays

Application Letter There are some mistakes and ambiguous expressions in the following application letter for a job as a salesperson. Rewrite it after making the corrections or amendment to it. |Human Resources Department | |Avon Products (Guangzhou) Ltd. We will write a custom essay sample on Writing Application Letters or any similar topic only for you Order Now | |3? f 420, E. Huanshi Road | |Guangzhou 510075 | | | |July 3, 2009-9-26 | |Dear Sir or Madam: | | | |Noticing the enclosed advertisement in today’s Yangcheng Evening Newspaper, I wish to apply a part-time job as a salesgirl for| |the direct selling of your beauty products. | | | |I am a junior student at Guangdong College of Commerce. My major is Marketing. I studied Marketing, Marketing Techniques, | |Psychology of Consumption, Psychology of Women, Business Law, Labor Law, Business Ethics, Communications, Public Relations, | |etc. | | |I have some experience in marketing in the last two years. During the summer vacation and winter vacation of 2008, I once | |stayed at the Beauty Products Counter in the Taibai Department Store as a salesgirl. Last year I worked as a part-time | |salesgirl on Sundays for Procter and Gamble (Guangzhou) Ltd. I come from house to house to sell Rejoice 2-in-1, and Head and | |Shoulders shampoos. | | | |I think my education and some experience in marketing w ill let me to offer services for your sales promotion. If you give me a| |trial, I would do my best to give you every satisfaction. I will await for your answer. | | |Sincerely yours, | | | |Kay Jin | Writing task Option #1: You have seen the following recruiting advertisement in the local press and would like to apply for the position. Read the advertisement carefully and write a letter of application within 100-120 words, giving details of previous experiences, salary, etc. |Welcome to Our Team – Top Salary | | | |ASSISTANT SALES MANAGER wanted by an international company manufacturing textile piece goods. The applicant must have had | |adequate experience in the sales division of a large company and be willing to accept responsibility. | Option #2: You write an application letter to apply for a position that you may be interested in doing after graduation. Use your own educational background and work experience. What is an application letter? It is normal to send a cover letter (letter of application) with your resume even if you are also sending a complete application form. There may be occasions when you want to send a letter of application, with which you enclose a resume. Tips for writing winning application letters ? Write the letter to a specific person – the person you think is the one who would hire you. Take the trouble to find out the name of the person who is in the likeliest position to hire you. You can always call the receptionist and ask for the company’s mailing address and then ask the name of the specific person you’re looking for. Asking for an address makes it more likely that you’ll get the information you want rather than asking only for the name of a person with a specific title. ? Do your research. The more â€Å"general† your cover letter, the less successful it is likely to be. You want to demonstrate that you know something about the reader’s company, something that you had to do some research to find out. Customizing your letter to a particular company is impressive and makes you stand out from the pack of the job seekers. Tell the reader what you can do for the company, not what you want the company to do for you. Begin by stating some specific way in which you can help the company or department accomplish a particular goal, pre ferably giving an outstanding example of a related accomplishment. E. g. â€Å"Having had direct responsibility for three successful mergers in the energy industry, I am an ideal candidate to assist you with making a smooth transition I your recent merger with Company X†. ? Be specific about the job you are seeking. Hirers do not want to serve as your employment counselor, they want you to have already done your homework and figured out exactly what job you want. The â€Å"I can fulfill so many roles, just put me where I’m needed most† approach will get your letter filed in the wastebasket. ? Quantify your accomplishments. After your initial attention-grabbing statement of how you can help the company and stating your greatest related accomplishment, list four or five additional accomplishments – bulleted and quantified. ? Mention only accomplishments that directly relate to the job you want to get. ? Keep it brief, succinct and simple. Your cover letter should be short and to the point. Rarely should it be longer than one page. Remember, you are trying to capture the reader’s interest in knowing more about you. Telling your life story is boring. ? Make it easy on the eyes. When you’ve finished writing your letter, print it up and take a â€Å"big picture† look at it. Is it visually appealing? Is there plenty of white space (using bullets increases the white space)? Is it filled with complicated sentences and jammed to the margins? Does it look like a letter you would want to read? ? Close with an invitation for the reader to act. Tell the reader you would like to talk or meet and include these words: â€Å"Please give me a call at such-and-such a phone number. † Don’t say â€Å"I’ll give you a call in a few days to follow up and see if you’re interested in meeting†. How to cite Writing Application Letters, Papers

Saturday, May 2, 2020

ADSL Modems Essay Example For Students

ADSL Modems Essay Does the humble telephone lines play a major role in shaping the thirdmillennium? Can a mere pair of thin copper wires twisted around each othertransmit Internet data reliably and securely at blazing fast speed, making itpossible to view high-quality moving images, sound and vast amounts of data onyour personal computer screen or television? The answer is yes, as the growingsuccess of DSL (digital subscriber line) technology abundantly demonstrates. Thecapacity of a communications channel depends on its bandwidth and itssignal-to-noise ratio. A voice connection through a conventional phone networkuses a bandwidth of about 3,000 hertz (Hz): from about 300 Hz to 3,300 Hz. Ananalog modem operating at 33.6 kilobits per second (kbps) requires a slightlywider bandwidth 3,200 Hz and needs a very good connection, one with a highsignal-to-noise ratio. Modems operating at 56 kbps achieve their rates by takingadvantage of digital connections that circumvent some sources of noise intransmissions toward the end user. But these bit rates are far from the maximumpossible on a twisted pair alone. One process that limits bandwidth and signalstrength is the steady attenuation of the signal as it travels down the line,with the higher frequencies being affected more severely. Greater capacity istherefore available if the lines are kept short. Originally, the DiscreteMultitone approach was intended for sending entertainment video over telephonewires. Because such use relies principally on one-way transmission, most of thesubchannels were devoted to the downstream signal, carrying about 6Mbps, with about 0.6 Mbps available in the other direction. This asymmetric formof DSL has become known as ADSL, and the signal coding is now a worldwidestandard. Although the video application has not yet borne fruit, asymmetrictransmission fortuitously lends itself to browsing on the World Wide Web. Overthe past year ADSL has begun to be widely installed in telephone networks foralways-on Internet access, typically operating at several hundreds of kbps orhigher over phone wires up to about 5.5 kilometers in length. The beauty of ADSL,unlike the multilevel coding used in HDSL, is that the data can use channelsoperating above the voice frequency band, so a single phone line cansimultaneously transmit voice and high-speed data. The newest standard of ADSLis G lite which is just for home users, a global standard that limits the datarates to 1.5 Mbps downstream to the consumer and about 0.5 Mbps upstream. Bylimiting the speed G.lite is able to operate reliably on more than 70 percent ofunaltered phone lines and lowers costs and power usage. Home computerscontaining G.lite-ready circuitry are already being sold. ADSL has a number ofadvantages over systems that use a cable television network. With ADSL thesignal on your line is not shared with other users. Where as cable modems are,which work over a giant network (party line) when someone else is receivingdata, someone could be lis tening in on your data signal. Where as telephonewires, on the other hand, are physically secure. The backbone networks for ADSLcarry composite signals for a few hundred consumers at 155 Mbps and up. Atelevision channel has an effective throughput of only about 24 Mbps, greatlylimiting its effectiveness under heavy use by hundreds of cable modems. The ADSLtraffic also benefits from a statistical economy of scalefor example, 1,550people sharing a backbone of 155 Mbps will experience better performance than240 sharing 24 Mbps. Although cable networks cover 90 percent of the homes inthe U.S., they do not serve many businesses. Telephone networks are ubiquitous. Moreover, for effective use of cable modems the cable operator must investbillions to upgrade the cable network with fiber optics and two-way transmissionequipment; ADSL, on the other hand, takes advantage of the same kind oftelephone pairs that Alexander Graham Bell used in the 19th century. .ufe1f72920f4648e2a507f1c53d6cdbb5 , .ufe1f72920f4648e2a507f1c53d6cdbb5 .postImageUrl , .ufe1f72920f4648e2a507f1c53d6cdbb5 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ufe1f72920f4648e2a507f1c53d6cdbb5 , .ufe1f72920f4648e2a507f1c53d6cdbb5:hover , .ufe1f72920f4648e2a507f1c53d6cdbb5:visited , .ufe1f72920f4648e2a507f1c53d6cdbb5:active { border:0!important; } .ufe1f72920f4648e2a507f1c53d6cdbb5 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ufe1f72920f4648e2a507f1c53d6cdbb5 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ufe1f72920f4648e2a507f1c53d6cdbb5:active , .ufe1f72920f4648e2a507f1c53d6cdbb5:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ufe1f72920f4648e2a507f1c53d6cdbb5 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ufe1f72920f4648e2a507f1c53d6cdbb5 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ufe1f72920f4648e2a507f1c53d6cdbb5 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ufe1f72920f4648e2a507f1c53d6cdbb5 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ufe1f72920f4648e2a507f1c53d6cdbb5:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ufe1f72920f4648e2a507f1c53d6cdbb5 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ufe1f72920f4648e2a507f1c53d6cdbb5 .ufe1f72920f4648e2a507f1c53d6cdbb5-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ufe1f72920f4648e2a507f1c53d6cdbb5:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Mental Illness EssayBibliographyhttp://www.xdslresource.com/xDSLFAQ.shtm http://webopedia.internet.com/TERM/x/xDSL.htmlhttp://www.everythingdsl.com/Technology

Tuesday, March 24, 2020

Roger And Me Essays - English-language Films, Anti-capitalism

Roger And Me Roger and Me The film was one that utilized and demonstrated many techniques found in the genre of documentary. Michael Moore took every aspect of making a film and flawlessly executed it. The resulting product was one that was to the point and interesting. The first thing that I realized was Moores ability to use B role and integrate it seamlessly into the film. One example would be when he was moving home from San Diego. The story cut to a scene in a movie that was of a man coming home from the army. I remember thinking that even though this film had nothing to do with the story at hand, it was very clear as to what happened. He saved a few mins of film and got straight to the point. Various other film clips were used to tell the story. This brings me to the second point, which is Moores ability to hold the audiences attention. You have a film about the town of Flint, Michigan and the trouble it went through during the GM plant closings. Right now I can think of a few thousand ways a filmmaker could have taken this story, added his point of view, and bored me out of my mind. That couldnt be any farther from the truth. I found myself drawn into the story that Michael presented. He used comedy to pick up some slower parts and good camera angles to keep my attention on the screen. As for Story and Characters Moore once again used text book accuracy and added his twist. He picked a few characters and used them through out the film. This is something that kept the audience from getting confused. I think a lot of filmmakers screw up by introducing too many characters. For example, the sheriff deputy was a main character the makes you realize the truth behind what was going on. The Deputy represented the problems and pain that GM was causing by closing the plants. Moore took all aspects of the story and assigned characters to represent each side of the whole situation. The story was well thought out and organized in definite sections or acts. You can tell that Moore spent did his time in pre production. This documentary was well thought out and executed. Michael Moore has a definite style of his own. This used together with good fundamentals proved to me that you could make almost any story interesting if you do it correctly. Film and Cinema

Friday, March 6, 2020

Customers essays

Customers essays What type of customer are you? Have you ever thought about how a customer service employee views you as a customer? I have worked, on and off, in the food and beverage industry for fifteen years and I have seen many different customers along with their many different problems. Although the customers and problems may differ, the types of customers in a restaurant setting can be categorized into four main groups. The first group is the demanding customers. They want everything right now and are not shy about asking. They do not take in consideration that they are not the only people in the restaurant. They usually have their server running around like a chicken with its head cut off because they cannot organize their demands to ask for everything they want so that the server only has to make one or two trips. I had one customer demand that the lights be turned up while they were obviously being adjusted to achieve the correct The second group is the complaining customers. This type of customer thinks that everything that happens in the restaurant is the servers fault, including being sat in the dark corner and also the dry, cold meat between the harden bun of their sandwich. This is the type of customer that cannot read as well. They order the food from the menu and when it is brought to them they proclaim that french fries did not come with this sandwich. If they had read the menu, they would have seen that french fries are, in fact, included. Sometimes no matter what is done it is never enough to make them happy. The third group is the quiet customers or the passive diners. They are extremely polite people. They keep eye contact with the server and carry on pleasant conversations. When asked how their food is, they will generally say that it is fine, though looking at the ...

Tuesday, February 18, 2020

Childhood Obesity and Fitnessgram Testing Thesis

Childhood Obesity and Fitnessgram Testing - Thesis Example The research affirmed that teachers can implement this assessment tool to act and operate as an instructional instrument. The assessment tool helps teachers to design a significant curriculum that will assist them to meet the needs of their students where they show the deficiency. The qualitative sample showed that the students that are in the intervention group have a positive view on the Fitnessgram assessment and its ability to enhance their BMI. The Fitnessgram makes students aware of the level of their fitness and design ways to maintain it. The research showed that if students show a full strength on the five components of the assessment tool (aerobic capacity, abdominal strength, flexibility, body composition, and upper body strength), they can be termed as physically fit. When a student is fit in these five key areas, then the student is healthy, active, and fully operation member of the society. The project showed that the tool served the five principal goals and improved th e health outcomes and fitness levels of the sampled students. It also provided Georgia with a longitudinal data that they can develop self-assessment techniques that they can know their fitness level, use fitness information to develop instructional programs and decisions, and develop a long-time activity for their students. The analysis of the t-test and the means for the independent samples showed that the participants in the sample were statistically identical (refer to table 1).  

Tuesday, February 4, 2020

Electronic commerce Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Electronic commerce - Assignment Example The US government is against internet gambling because it leads to gambling by minors, may be dangerous for compulsive gamblers, has potential for fraud, potential for organized crime, also money laundering. It is illegal for an unregistered pharmacy to sell prescription drugs to citizens over the internet. Prescription drugs must only be distributed under the professional supervision of a physician; otherwise it is considered as ‘misbranded’. Online pharmacies that provide these drugs without a prescription, therefore, operate illegally. Online pharmacies that provide diagnosis, prescription and distribution of drugs have to make a valid prescription; otherwise they will be considered as having distributed misbranded medication, which is illegal under the FDCA. The US government also does not approve the sale of prescription drugs over the internet, from countries whose quality and standards of the drugs are not the same as the US’s. The United States government stance on this is that a consumer should be given protection equivalent to that which he/she would have if dealing in the physical transaction. A buyer should also be made aware that some of the legal protections which he/she enjoys on off-line transactions may not apply on online transactions. Government should be at the forefront in protecting consumers through coordination with FTC at national level, and other locally oriented task

Sunday, January 26, 2020

Frequency Swept Source using Xilinx DDS Compiler

Frequency Swept Source using Xilinx DDS Compiler Abstract This paper presents a module which basically is a frequency swept source (chirp signal), which sweeps from 1MHz to 10 MHz in 10 microseconds. The module was designed by using the DDS IP core in Xilinx. It is designed to be run on the ZedBoard Zynq Evaluation and Development Kit (xc7z020clg484-1). Keywords-frequency swept source; chirp signal ; DDS Compiler; This module was designed as a part of the coursework assignment of ECE 580B4 FPGA Signal Proc/Software Defined Radio. The purpose of this assignment was to design a frequency swept source which will be extensively used in testing the Digital FIR filters that are to be designed and implemented as a part of the future coursework. A. DDS IP Core Compiler The Xilinx DDS core compiler implements high performance phase generation and phase to sinusoid circuits with AXI-4 stream compliant features. The core sources sinusoidal waveforms for use in many applications. This module comes with an inbuilt sine and cosine Look up table and a phase generator. For the purposes of this assignment, the DDS compiler was configured to receive a streaming phase input and the phase width resolution is set to 8 bits to make the design more space efficient and to make the simulations run faster. B. Frequency swept Source Design The Frequency Swept source is coded as a synthesizable Verilog module. In this Verilog Module, The DDS Compiler was instantiated and appropriate phase data is streamed by feeding the data into the s_axis_phase_tdata. s_axis_phase_tvalid is always set to 1 for the purposes of this assignment. The frequency swept source is expected to sweep from 1Mhz to 10 Mhz in 10 micro-seconds. This basically translates to an increment of 1Mhz in every microsecond. So, initially the increment has been calculated to generate a 1Mhz signal and then the increment is ramped up linearly to generate the desired chirp signal. The following expression has been used to derive the phase increment value. Fout = fclk* (dt)/ (2^(B)); Here, fout is the output frequency, fclk is the clock frequency, dt is the phase increment and B refers to the phase width. The above equation, for an 8bit phase width, 100 Mhz source to generate a 1Mhz output signal basically expects a phase increment of 2.56. But in this design this has been rounded off to 3. So, a phase increment of 3 refers to an output of 1Mz signal and a phase increment of 6 refers to an output of 2Mhz signal etc. The value of phase increment should realistically increment upto 25.6, so this number will be rounded off to 25. Now, is basically comes down to generating 22 different values for phase increment in a matter of 10 microseconds. In out design, the timescale has been set to 1ns. Now to figure out the delay to increase the value of phase increment in steps of 1, we need to impart a suitable amount of delay. This delay is calculated as shown below Delay = [10u/(22)] * 10^3 nano seconds. [Assuming a delay of one unit refers to one nano second]. The value of delay comes out to be 454.54 cycles. So, basically, we increase the value of phase-increment in steps of 1 from a starting value of 3 after every 455 clock cycles. This makes sure we are getting appropriate ramping up of the phase increment value to generate the desired sweep.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   module freq_sweep(  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   input clk,   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   output reg [7:0] sin,   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   output reg [7:0] cos   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   );   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   reg[7:0] phase_data;   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   wire phase_valid;   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   wire [15:0] nco_data;   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   wire nco_valid;   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   integer i;   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   assign phase_valid =1;   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   initial begin   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   phase_data = 3;   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   end   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   dds_compiler_0 DUT(  Ã‚   .aclk(clk),   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   .m_axis_data_tdata(nco_data),   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   .m_axis_phase_tvalid(nco_valid),   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   .s_axis_phase_tvalid (phase_valid),   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   .s_axis_phase_tdata (phase_data)   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   );   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   always @(posedge clk) begin   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   if (phase_valid == 1) begin   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   sin = nco_data [15:8];   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   cos = nco_data [7:0];   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   end   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   end   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   always begin   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   for (i=3; i

Saturday, January 18, 2020

The Aging Workforce

When searching through the help wanted ads there seems to be thousand and thousands of available jobs; this number increases daily as companies have employees leave the organization. More and more employees are retiring or are nearing retirement age; once these employees leave so does all the years of experience acquired during their tenure with the company. This is going on in many industries and one industry that I am personally familiar with is corrections. The corrections industry has a vast number of older, seasoned employees retiring and with each year more are leaving the workforce. Added value of aging workforce when recruitingThe population is aging and as people get older more are leaving the workforce. As those known as baby boomers age and begin to leave the labor force their will be fewer workers available to fill those positions. The majority of specialized jobs, professionals such as educators and managers, and government workers are older workers. With the changing wo rk environment, such as the utilization of technology the HR recognizes the need of older workers in particular to acquire or refresh their skills. New technologies may intimidate older workers that are reluctant to learn the skill; which lack of the skill may limit advancement opportunities.However, more employees are working past the age of 65. This may be for several reasons. Some older people work longer because of a desire to feel â€Å"alive† and needed. Others work because of insufficient retirement plans or financial distress. Whatever the reason is there are many workers passed retirement age still active in the work force. At the state prison where I am employed the majority of managers and supervisory staff are over fifty. There was little room for advancement for new employees because the older workers were not retiring, but working after thirty even forty years of service. Challenges/Issues HR faces from aging workforceOne major issue that employers face with an aging workforce is retaining older employees. Compared with the past, older the number of older workers can be expected to grow disproportionately in the years to come. Organizations losing experienced employees that have skills and knowledge critical to the success of the organization make efforts to convince aging employees to remain with the organization, if only on a part-time basis. When an organization loses experienced workers the HR managers anticipate a loss of knowledge and talent and also offer benefits and flexible scheduling in order to retain employees.Currently, my organization is facing the exact dilemma. In the Records department there are ten employees, six which have been employed over twenty five years and are eligible to retire. Of these six eligible employees, there are four employees that are retiring this year; two of which are the office supervisors. Since HR has learned of their intention it has offered bonuses, salary increases, promotions, and flex schedu les to convince them to stay. None of them have taken the offers and did not consider the option. Another issue is numerous job vacancies in the near future.The recruitment process will be draining on resources such as time, staff, and compensation because of the dwindling pool of younger workers. Moreover, it may be difficult to find new workers with the appropriate skills required to perform job duties effectively. Another issue is health issues such as chronic conditions which may lead to excessive leave time taken by aging employees. However, the implementation of better wellness programs and similar initiatives offers possible ways of avoiding excessive time off for illness. Another issue with the aging workforce will be age discrimination.With older Americans still in the workforce, an increasing number of lawsuits regarding age can be anticipated in the future. â€Å"Thriving† employer brand An employer brand is the image of that an organization. It is a positive way t o promote the organization either among employees or stakeholders. It is that employer brand that attracts potential employees and stakeholders. It is what makes someone want to invest capital and be connected to the organization in some way. According to Minchington and Estis there are six steps to an employer brand.These six steps are determine how branding is viewed within the organization, define the employer brand and project scope, relation between HR, marketing, and communications, discovering the employer brand, CEO and senior management involvement, and communications planning (2009). In my organization the â€Å"thriving† brand is public safety, public service, social responsibility, and striving for excellence. The organization has received a lot of recognition for its efficiency and its stellar performance in keeping the community safe and giving back to the community.The name of the organization alone is a brand in itself and several of our compliance officers tr avel throughout the United States to assist other agencies with becoming a â€Å"thriving† brand as well. There are always new people looking to become employees or those that are writing stories or articles on the organization. Qualitative and quantitative data HR may gather to show value added by aging workforce Qualitative data is characterized attributes and characteristics; quantitative data is measured numerically.HR can use some quantitative data to measure employee productivity. Some of examples would be number of units produced, number of days missed, number of errors, and number of disciplinary action. This information can be tracked monthly, quarterly, or yearly. This can help HR determine if the employee is an average, poor, or great employee. Personally, I think this information can be leading because it does not take contributing factors into account such as illness. An employee could have had no absences for years and then may become ill and had to miss many da ys.If the data collected only shows attendance for the past month it looks as if the employee has poor attendance; which is not true but merely a recent and isolated incident (www. smallbusinesschron. com). Qualitative data is what is gathered through human observations. These observations can include observing workers work habits, attitude, behavior, or any factor that may affect his/her ability to perform their job effectively (www. smallbusinesschron. com). This is reliable information to a point because everyone works differently. What seems counterproductive to one may be effective for another.One also has to consider the observer may not be objective and may see things through tinted glasses. Using both methods can add value to an aging workforce but it can also devalue it as well. Conclusion The aging workforce is definitely a concern for HR because once these people leave the organization there will be many vacancies to fill and a small pool of qualified workers to fill thos e vacancies. Although workers are working longer the future of many organizations are definitely are in jeopardy. As the baby boomers retire and begin to enjoy their golden years there will be no one left in the workforce to replace them.

Friday, January 10, 2020

Prescription Addiction Essay

Addiction by Prescription In this essay, I’m going to explore the abuse of prescription drugs, provide information on the most commonly abused substances, and on the current treatment options available for users. Because of the rise of prescription pill addiction, it is important that people are made aware of the very dangerous effects that these drugs can have on them. The negative effects can result in jail time, illness, and even death. Painkillers, Depressants and Stimulants, are currently the most commonly abused prescription drugs. Years of research has shown that addiction to any drug (illicit or prescribed) causes a brain disease that can be treated effectively. Successful treatment may need to incorporate several components, including detoxification, counseling, and sometimes the use of addiction medications. Behavioral and pharmacological treatments are both necessary for the recovery of individuals with addictions. According to the National Institute on Drug Abuse, it is estimated that 48 mi llion people (aged 12 and older) have used prescription drugs for non-medical reasons in their lifetime. That’s approximately 20% of the U.S. population. In recent years, there has been a dramatic increase in prescription drug misuse or abuse. This increase has led to a corresponding increase in ER visits because of accidental overdoses as well as admissions to drug treatment programs for drug addictions. It’s thought that prescription drug addiction is on the rise because there are more drugs available to more people and the opportunity for abuse is greatly increased. Doctor’s are reporting writing more prescriptions for patients than ever before. In addition, you only have to go on the Internet to find high numbers of online pharmacies selling these addictive drugs. People become addicted to prescription drugs for various reasons. One may have an injury or any type of pain and begin to take the drug, and soon become dependent. Some take the drug longer than necessary and take more than the prescribed dosage. Other people have genetically addictive personalities. It just takes one prescription and the drug can quickly b ecome addicting. Prescription drugs can still get you high, just like street drugs. People often don’t realize the impact these medications can have on them because they were prescribed by a doctor so they tend to think they are safe. Some people might abuse prescription drugs because they  are more readily accessible than street drugs. It is, unfortunately, very easy to â€Å"doctor shop† and get all of the pills that you want. â€Å"Doctor shopping† is moving from provider to provider in an effort to obtain multiple prescriptions for the drugs an abuser is using.†¨ Vicodin, Oxycodone, OxyContin and Percocet are common painkillers that are abused. Painkillers often contain opioids which are highly addictive and can have a serious effect on the brain. They can cause a â€Å"physical dependence,† meaning the body becomes accustomed. There are also very severe withdrawal symptoms. Depressants, such as Valium and Xanax are drugs that slow brain function. They include sedatives (used to make a person calm and drowsy) and tranquilizers (intended to reduce tension or anxiety). These can cause depression, confusion, exhaustion and irritability and can dangerously diminish heartbeat and respiration. This is especially true when depressants are combined with alcohol and over the counter (OTC) medications. It’s a combination that can even lead to death. Stimulants are a class of drugs intende d to increase energy and alertness. These drugs can increase blood pressure, heart rate and breathing. Stimulants affect the brain through a slow and steady release of two neurotransmitters; dopamine and norepinephrine. They are used for treating conditions including attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), narcolepsy and, occasionally, depression. Excessive vomiting, tremors, sweating and anxiety are just some of the risks of abusing stimulants. †¨ Breaking free from prescription drug abuse takes much more than willpower. Fortunately, medications and counseling can improve the chances of success. New treatments like Suboxone, and traditional therapies like methadone and 12-step programs, are helping thousands of people stay on the road to recovery. There are various options such as; Drug Rehab Programs Available from Support Systems Homes, Detoxification, Residential Treatment (Residential Drug Rehab), Outpatient Treatment, and Community-Based Self-Help Groups. Now we have explored the depths and effects of addiction and dependency on prescription drugs. There are many causes for addiction and almost any substance can be dangerous if used improperly. As long as there are new drugs there will always be new developments in the way to treat them. In summation, there are many ways and substances to become addicted too and anyone can be at risk. If the dangers are known it is much easier to combat the problem of substance abuse. Work Cited  ·DRUG FACTS.† Drug Facts. National Youth Anti-Drug Media Campaign, 1 June 2011. Web. 20 Apr. 2013. .  ·The Truth About Prescription Drugs. Foundation for a Drug-Free World, Aug. 2012. Web. 20 Apr. 2013. .  ·Ã¢â‚¬ Prescription Drug Abuse Rates Increase in the Western United States, Northwest Now Leading Area of Epidemic.† Yahoo News. Passages Malibu, 3 Apr. 2013. Web. 20 Apr. 2013. .  ·Ã¢â‚¬ Prescription Drugs: Abuse and Addiction.† Drug Abuse. National Institue On Drug Abuse, Oct. 2011. Web. 20 Apr. 2013. .  ·Ã¢â‚¬ Prescription Drug Abuse: Addiction, Types, and Treatment.† WebMD. WebMD, 18 Dec. 2012. Web. 20 Apr. 2013. .  ·Ã¢â‚¬ Prescription Drug Addiction: Information and Treatment.† Treatment for Prescription Drug Addiction. Support Systems Homes Inc, Nov. 2011. Web. 20 Apr. 2013. .

Thursday, January 2, 2020

The Women s Place At Texas s Children s Hospital

The Women’s Place at Texas’s Children’s Hospital, Pavilion for Women is dedicated to women’s reproductive health. Hormonal changes throughout pregnancy as well as post-pregnancy may affect the woman both emotional and physically. The Women’s Place serves as a program to treat the woman and her family at any point during the reproductive cycle. There are many disorders, issues, planning and management that The Women’s Place can assist with, including; Premenstrual dysphoric Disorder (PMDD), pre-pregnancy planning, infertility issues, fetal center and genetic counseling, prenatal care, psychiatric medication management, postpartum care, assistance during reproductive loss and grief and perimenopause and menopause. Although infection and†¦show more content†¦(2013). However, if the depression symptoms last longer than two weeks, it is important to ask for help. â€Å"Research has revealed that 10% to 20% of new mothers experience more serious postpartum symptoms† (The Women’s Place, 2014). The Women’s Place is a wonderful outlet for new mothers to confide in. If a mother is questioning whether she has postpartum blues or if she has significant postpartum depression, she can first go on The Women’s Place website and take the Edinburgh Postpartum Depression Screening Tool. This tool is a 10 question preliminary screening test for depression symptoms that states things such as â€Å"I have been able to laugh and see the funny side of things† and asks the new mother to rate how she feels from 0-3, â€Å"As much as I always could† to â€Å"Not at all.† This community resource utilizes nurses in several different methods in order to help women with postpartum. In this program, nurses are members of the profession because they assess and evaluate the patient needs and communicate with the medical team the care needed to be implemented in order to provide the patient with the proper resources, to promote a successful and positive postpartum experience. As well as working with members of the health care profession to assist the patient for an optimal outcome for the mother and baby.

Wednesday, December 25, 2019

Maya Angelou, Martin Luther King and the civil Rights...

How would you feel if you were told you can’t sit in the front of the bus or you can’t dine in a certain restaurants because of the color of your skin? The civil rights movement was a movement that held massive numbers of nonviolent protest against racial segregation and discrimination in America especially the southern states during the 1950’s and 60’s. The struggle of African Americans to gain equal rights in America during this time was a major problem. The civil rights movement was not only about stopping racial segregation amongst African Americans but also to challenge the terrible economic, political, and cultural consequences of that time. But with the help of great leaders and organizations in the civil rights†¦show more content†¦King’s SCLC organization allied with other organizations to protest against racial segregation in Birmingham, Alabama. In the city of Birmingham, there were laws that made it legal for segregation. The m ayor and police commissioner of Birmingham at that time were segregationist who would treat blacks violently. Also, â€Å"the governor of the state George Wallace, won office with promises of segregation forever†. In Birmingham there were several black churches and homes that was bombed, including the homes of SCLC members who campaigned for civil rights. King grew tired of the violent treatment of blacks and he decided to set up headquarters at a motel for him and his organizers to recruit volunteers for protests marches and boycotts through the techniques of nonviolence in Birmingham. The protesting and boycotting began with, marches in the city hall, lunch counter sit ins, stores, etc. and white business owners was losing a significant amount money and some of them decided to desegregate their business and begin hiring blacks. More and more people showed up each day, even though some were placed in jail. The City officials of Birmingham stuck to their segregation laws and acquired a sanction prohibiting the protests and boycotts. King was able to convince his organizers to continue to protest and boycott while violating such sanctions. ThisShow MoreRelatedEssay On Maya Angelou1400 Words   |  6 PagesOctober 2017 America’s Poet The life experiences of the late Maya Angelou —author, poet, actress, singer, dancer, playwright, director, producer — became the key element of her most prominent work, a lyrical poet telling the stories of what it means to be an African American; having a wide range, multi-series autobiographies that lays the foundation of her identity as a American black woman. The acclaimed Maya Angelou’s legacy not only impacted American culture that will resonate withRead MoreMalcolm X And Maya Angelou And A Homemade Education1791 Words   |  8 PagesStates people of color were not given the same rights as white men. 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For most writers, majority of their work stem from their own experiences, and for both Alice and Maya a great deal of their works regarded the dilemmasRead MoreThe Civil Rights Movement And The American Civil Movement958 Wor ds   |  4 Pages The Civil Rights Movement, also known as the American Civil Rights Movement and other names, is a term that encompasses the strategies, groups, and social movements in the United States whose goals were to end racial segregation and discrimination against African Americans and to secure legal recognition and federal protection of the citizenship rights enumerated in the Constitution and federal law. The movement was characterized by major campaigns of civil resistance. Between 1955 and 1968

Tuesday, December 17, 2019

How the Capacity of the Internet Has Changed the Way Companies Can Do Term Paper

Essays on How the Capacity of the Internet Has Changed the Way Companies Can Do Business Term Paper The paper "How the Capacity of the Internet Has Changed the Way Companies Can Do Business" is a great example of a term paper on e-commerce. The internet has indeed paved new ways through which companies are doing business. The advent of the internet paved the way for different types of e-commerce such as business-to-business, business-to-customers, customers-to-customers and business-to-employees. B2B is largely used by companies such as Alibaba Group while B2C e-commerce is used largely by companies such as LL. Bean. Online business transactions have increased the revenue generation in many companies worldwide. The geographical location of businesses is no longer a matter of concern to many companies because communication has been enhanced by the internet regardless of the location of businesses globally. Sales from the B2B transactions are also generated through the provision of specialized service or product that is completely unavailable in the market.2.0 IntroductionThe interne t has transformed the manner in which companies do business. This has been necessitated by the extent of information companies are able to access and send as well as the exchange of business ideas over the internet (Rowley, 2008). The speed with which procurement, selling, marketing, and many other business activities are undertaken has increased drastically as a result of the advent of the internet. The geographical location of businesses is no longer a matter of concern to many companies because communication has been enhanced by the inert regardless of the location of businesses globally.Online business transactions have increased the revenue generation in many companies worldwide. The internet has made it possible for B2B, B2C, B2G, C2C, and B2E transactions to thrive because the internet has simplified how such transactions are carried out (Rowley, 2008). For example, a B2B transaction that involves large volumes of transactions and numerous exchanges of documents is made possi ble by the internet because large volumes of data are exchanged within a very short time.The transactions and business deals are sealed over the internet thus eliminating the hurdles encountered in manual business transactions such as delays in relaying documents and sometimes the loss of business documents (Rowley, 2008). The internet has also increased the competitive advantage of businesses by ensuring that products are delivered in time to the retailers and consumers because companies are able to get on-time information regarding the situation of demand on the ground before the company's stocks run out.The focus of this report is to explore how the capacity of the internet has changed the way companies can do business. In this regard, the specific purpose is to define and briefly discuss each type of B2B, B2C, C2C and B2E websites where the main goals of these websites and the principal elements included in these websites will be discussed.

Monday, December 9, 2019

Statutory Obligations - Requirements and Constraints in Ethics

Question: Discuss about the Statutory Obligations, Requirements and Constraints in Ethics? Answer: Introduction Over the past few years, there has been development and expansion in the quality and range of family and child services in Australia. it is important to adopt a child centered and family focused approach when providing support to a child who has experienced issues of abuse and neglect. In order to build family resources and necessary kinship connections, it is imperative to focus on the immediate family, and actively involve the parents, the extended family and the support system (Child Welfare Information Gateway, 2010). Section 5A of the Child Protection Act 1999 of the Australian law recognizes the importance of adopting a child centered approach by asserting that the best interests, well being and safety of a child should be considered paramount in any intervention (Queensland 2016). Consequently, family and child services comprise a blend of proven, established and innovative practices and interventions. The purpose of this paper is to is to develop a multilayered intervention plan for providing mental health and psychosocial support for a child struggling with abuse and neglect issues. Zoe is a young girl living with her mother, and little brother raised by a drunk and abusive father. The father was arrested for domestic violence and abuse, while Zoe ends up in foster care due to ensuing mental issues. This aims to develop a multi-layered plan to provide psychosocial support and reunite Zoe, her little brother and mother to live in safety. The figure below provides the proposed multi-layered intervention plan. A care package does not provide clear and specific interventions that need to be to be provided, instead it focuses on prioritizing the transfer of clients among the various components that represent the care continuum ( Belfer et al. 2007). In his conceptual framework, Hardiker, Exton and Barker (1991) offer an illustration of the provision of services at the different levels based on the health, developmental and challenges experienced by the client. The base level constitutes the universal services available to all children and families in Australia. It is imperative to note that child neglect and abuse cannot be separated from issues such as homelessness, poverty, drug and alcohol addiction, social isolation, mental health issues, and domestic violence (Commonwealth of Australia 2008). It follows that the provision of universal services, at the basic level, comprising policy framework to ensure poverty reduction, peace and security, good quality housing, income support, childcare , access to education and health, and other services play a critical preventative role concerning issues of child abuse and neglect (Commonwealth of Australia 2008). In normal circumstances, the provision of general universal services and the efforts from the family are adequate to meet the needs of the family, implying that there is no need for additional targeted interventions (Hardiker, Exton and Barker 1991). Nevertheless, in the case of Zoe, there is a clear violation of the basic universal services as the child is denied of her right to the services identified above. Moreover, the family unit is completely in dysfunctional due to the abusive father and non-protective mother. There is a clear lack of family effort to support Zoe and her young brother to feel safe and secure at the family level. In such circumstances, level 1 interventions comprising targeted social services are necessary. These services target the general population, or the entire target group and/ or community with the intension of aiding them to prevent the development of psychosocial problems. It is presumed that some parents need additional help and assistance above their own resources and the provisions of the universal services. The level 1 services are designed to provide care to the entire community, including promoting community resilience, establishing adaptive adjustments, community mobilization and community psychosocial education. Level 2 interventions are targeted to address early risks when they are detected or when they become obvious. These interventions comprise services that target children, families or sub-groups with identified risks to address emerging mild problems or prevent the development of mental health problems. The intervention is designed to prevent arising temporary crisis or address early difficulties to stop them from getting worse. Interventions are focused to prevent or reduce any emerging psychosocial distress and the approaches include placements, and task-centered methods. Second level support may vary from counseling , to parental support and classroom based psychosocial support for school going children. Level 3 interventions are targeted to address established difficulties or serious risks among clients. They target the treatment of children or target subgroups demonstrating severe challenges or extreme mental health issues. This level of intervention targets and addresses serious psychosocial stresses, including family breakdown, risk of significant harm and might include significant forced entry into a care system. The aim of level 3 interventions is to reduce any form of severe psychological distress, high risk behaviors, and significantly lower suicidal risks among children and family members. Moreover, level three interventions seek to address identified difficulties, establish links between children and family, facilitate parenting skills and restore family functioning. The goal is to achieve a reunion of the children with the family and foster independent living. Child Development and related Attachment Theories My plan is going to be influenced by theories surrounding child development and attachment issues. My understanding of child development is critical in assisting me to offer the most relevant and appropriate care to Zoe, her brother and mother. The theoretical background and framework will enable me to determine whether Zoe is proceeding as expected or not. Maslow (1968) highlighted the needs that every child has, including psychological, physiological, egotistical, and social and security, among others. Moreover, Pringle (2013) lists a number of needs that children require to be met in order to achieve satisfactory development including responsibility, security, new experiences, love, recognition and praise. The attachment theory argues that there is an interdependent link between the children care seeking behavior and the parent care provision (Bowlby 1969). A child who is seeking care expects that the adult parent would be available to provide the requisite comfort and protection that reduce sense of fear and satisfactorily meets their needs. It follows that the child will be attached to the caregiver, be it a parent or social worker that provides adequate care that meets their needs. In the case of Zoe, she feels insecure and unsafe. She is alone and has developed emotional trauma, especially when the memories of violence and abuse keeps coming back to haunt her. It would take serious care to win her trust, make her feel comfortable, safe and secure. According to the attachment theory, failure to meet Zoes care seeking goals implies that her behavior will become intense and this will ultimately weaken her attachment. It is important to focus on providing secure early relationships with Zoe, to secure good behavioral, cognitive and emotional outcomes. According to Seden (2002), there is need for early intervention targeted towards supporting primary caregivers, in this case Zoes mother, who has difficulties in establishing sensitive attachments because they have a long-term impact on the development of the child. Involve the child through establishment of resilience groups (level 1) I intend to involve Zoe in the plan through establishment of a child resilient group to offer her the required psychosocial support. Resilience is a concept that refers to the ability of a child or person to achieve recovery from a past challenging or traumatic event. According to Masten (2001), resilience relates to attaining good outcomes regardless of serious developmental or adaptation threats. In Australia, there has been a shift in focus of the psychosocial support programs from treating emerging symptoms to addressing and promoting resilience among children (Flynn, Dudding and Barber, 2006). Researchers have identified factors that contribute to the development of resilience among children, including competent parenting, positive peer relations, close social support, group activities and a high sense of self-worth (Tol et al., 2009). Seden (2002) observe that problem solving ability, pro-social relationships with adults and developing mental capacity to make sense of the abuse and neglect are critical to attainment of resilience. In the case of Zoe, she has to develop resilience from a childhood of domestic violence and abuse from her father. It is possible to build resilience by careful planning and supporting Zoe to go through the life changes and establish protective processes to prevent further neglect and abuse (Rutter, 1993). My role as a social worker would be to support Zoe in developing strategies to address the various risk factors in her life, while establishing protective factors to strengthen her resilience (Gilligan, 2001). Moreover, my plan in to establish semi-structured group activities involving Zoe to encourage social support, engage her in recreation with the aim of attaining normalization through peer discussion and group activities. Zoe would engage in weekly semi-structured group activities for 5 weeks with focus being to reduce stigmatization, attain peer support and foster participation. Involving the family through providing parental support (level 2) My plan is to promote and foster parental support in ensuring holistic psychosocial support for Zoe through involving and engaging her family. Interventions that target families, especially parents are critical in establishing strong psychosocial wellbeing of children. This is because the quality and nature of family experiences play an important role in shaping a childs ability to cope while growing up, and influences the quality of their mental health, parenting and relationships in future (Gilligan 1991). According to Wallen and Rubin (1997) family plays a critical role in mediating the potential negative effects of domestic violence, abuse and neglect through parental availability, physical protection and safety, support through communication and emotional sensitivity, and role models for promoting positive coping mechanism through control, safety and regulation of emotions. According to Guralnick (1997), a number of features are important to the child-parent relationship, includ ing the quality of the interaction, the range, appropriateness and diversity of experiences and promotion of childs safety and health. It is important to take care of the needs and context of the family system because strategies that do not engage the parents and children are not effective (McKeown, 2001). My plan entails reunifying Zoe with her younger brother and mother for them to live happily and safely. As indicated in the multi-layered care plan highlighted in the figure above, my focus for level 2 would be provision of family oriented counseling. The focus would be on scheduled home visits with the aim of building the capacity of Zoes mother to offer her the relevant support she needs. Zoe needs more focused care for effective reunion with her mother and brother, hence the need to integrate her family in the counseling process. I will provide a range of family support measures including provision of psycho-education sessions for her mother to increase her awareness and identification of the problem, provision of relevant support required by Zoe, and linking to available social services and support systems. I will also hold individual counseling sessions for Zoes mother to increase her wellbeing, given that she was also a victim of domestic violence, and increase her capacity to perform her caretaking duties. Research evidence indicates that involving parents in the child counseling process has positive outcomes for children and the various training interventions for parents have been found to be very effective (Diamond and Josephson, 2005). It is important to engage with Zoes mother and train her on the importance of getting involved in promoting the wellbeing of her daughter, providing quality care and transforming the behaviors and feelings of her daughter. Using the Ecological Approach to involve the community The Bronfenbrenner (1997) ecological model of child development provides a framework for understanding the critical factors existing in the childs environment and their interrelations. Bronfenbrenner (1997) hypothesizeda number of individual level, contextual, family and macro system risk factors that exposed children to abuse and neglect. The factors were mutually embedded and interrelated, and they often contributed in one way or another to child abuse and neglect (National Research Council, 2014). Contextual factors relate to the broad social system, including the neighborhood, poverty and employment that influence the functioning of the family. Poverty at household and family level arising from poor housing, unemployment, low income and single parenting often led to dysfunctional families, with high level of domestic violence, child abuse and neglect. Macro-system risk factors relate to the cultural and social fabric that contribute, perpetuate and maintain issues of domestic vio lence, abuse and neglect among children (National Research Council, 2014). A history of alcohol and substance abuse also contributes significantly to perpetuation, recurrence and continuation of domestic violence, child abuse and neglect. Parents with substance abuse problem were likely to engage in domestic violence and inflict physical and psychological abuse to their children and other family members. At the community level, a poor environment has significant social, environment and poor family conditions, which sustain the cycle of abuse and neglect for children (National Research Council, 2014). Lastly, individual characteristics that include inability to handle stress, mental health problems and social isolation all contribute to the creation and sustenance of the risks of child abuse and neglect. The ecological perspective offers some insights into the effects of negative family environments and the potential impact on the child. Studying these environmental factors will provide me understanding of the factors shaping Zoes mental health outcomes and guide me in implementing the multi-layered plan established above. The ecological factors have the potential of escalating the health outcomes and rendering any strategies developed ineffective. I intend to use the information gathered on the ecological factors to design effective strategies for engaging Zoes family, community and surrounding support systems to provide the requisite help she needs to be properly integrated in the community. Statutory obligations, requirements and constraints in ethics In most instances, the ethical standards in social work are always in line with the legal standards. Nevertheless, in some cases there is a conflict especially when the child in concerned. A social worker is expected to report any arising issues that may be considered critical when dealing with children under distress. Yet, the ethical principles require the social worker to maintain confidentiality, and only use the client information for the intended purpose. As a social worker, I will be forced to consider legal guidelines regarding disclosure of confidential information without the client consent. Other issues that may raise conflict is when Zoes parents request to get information and details concerning our social service sessions. Balancing Zoes right to privacy and her parents right to access information about the counseling session may also arise. Through open communication and adherence to the ethical and legal frameworks, my plan will address all issues case by case and ensu re that the best interest of Zoe taken front view. References Belfer, M.L., Remschmidt, H., Nurcombe, B., Okasha, A. and Sartorius, N., 2007. A global programme for child and adolescent mental health: a challenge in the new millennium.The mental health of children and adolescents: An area of global neglect, Edited by: Remschmidt H, Nurcombe B, Belfer M, Sartorius N, Okasha A. 2007, West Sussex: John Wiley Sons, pp.1-11 Bowlby, J., 1969.Attachment and Loss: Attachment; John Bowlby. Basic Books. Child Welfare Information Gateway, 2011. Family Engagement. [Online]. Available: https://www.childwelfare.gov/pubs/f_fam_engagement Commonwealth of Australia, 2008. Australias Children: Safe and Well. A national framework for protecting Australias Children. Australian Government, Department of Families, Housing, Community Services and Indigenous Affairs. [Online]. Available: https://www.dss.gov.au/sites/default/files/documents/childprotectiondiscussionpaper.pdf . Accessed 2 May 2017. Diamond, G. and Josephson, A., 2005. Family-based treatment research: A 10-year update.Journal of the American Academy of Child Adolescent Psychiatry,44(9), pp.872-887. Flynn, R.J., Dudding, P.M. and Barber, J.G., 2006.Promoting resilience in child welfare. University of Ottawa Press. Gilligan, R., 1991. Family support and child welfare: Realising the promise of the Child Care Act 1991.On behalf of the child: Child welfare, child protection and the Child Care Act, pp.60-83. Gilligan, R., 2001.Promoting resilience: A resource guide on working with children in the care system. London. Guralnick, M.J. ed., 1997. The Effectiveness of Early Intervention. Baltimore: P.H. Brooks. Hardiker, P., Exton, K. and Barker, M., 1991.Policies and practices in preventive child care. Avebury Maslow, A.H., 1968. Towards a Psychology of Being. Second Edition. New York: Van Nostrad Masten, A.S., 2001. Ordinary magic: Resilience processes in development.American psychologist,56(3), p.227-238 McKeown, K., 2001. Fathers and Families: Research and Reflection on Key Questions, A Springboard Publication, Department of Health and Children, Dublin: Stationery Office National Research Council, 2014.New directions in child abuse and neglect research. National Academies Press. Pringle, M.K., 2013.The needs of children. Routledge Queensland, 2016. Child Protection Act 1999. [Online]. Available:https://www.legislation.qld.gov.au/LEGISLTN/CURRENT/C/ChildProtectA99.pdf Reinhold. Rutter, M., 1993. Resilience: Some conceptual considerations.Journal of adolescent health,14(8), pp.626-631. Seden, J., 2002. Underpinning Theories for the Assessment of Childrens Needs in Ward, Harriet Rose, Wendy (eds.) Approaches to Needs Assessment in Childrens Services, Jessica Kingsley Tol, W.A., Jordans, M.D., Reis, R. and de Jong, J., 2009. Ecological resilience: working with child-related psychosocial resources in war-affected communities. Wallen, J. and Rubin, R.H., 1997. The role of the family in mediating the effects of community violence on children.Aggression and Violent Behavior,2(1), pp.33-41.

Sunday, December 1, 2019

Marathon Running free essay sample

These were a few of the signs I saw as I competed in the Top Of Utah marathon two weeks ago. â€Å"How much further do I have to go? †Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ Will I still have toenails when I finish? † †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ How old was that lady that just passed me? † These were the thoughts that ran through my head that morning. It might be hard to convince people hoping to loose a few pounds or get in shape to run a few miles, but very few are willing to entertain the thought of running 26 miles and competing in a marathon. Running is both a simple and complex sport. Runners come in all shapes and sizes. I have seen 300-pound men and women at the start of a race and in contrast the chiseled muscles of the elite runners. The reasons for running are as various as the runners themselves. Some run for weight lose, mental or physical health, competition, and charity. We will write a custom essay sample on Marathon Running or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page There are many physical health benefits for running; â€Å"Human bodies burn about 2,000-2,500 calories a day in normal activities. Running 5 miles a day can burn an additional 500 calories. † If this same formula holds true, a person completing a marathon will have burnt close to 2,600 calories. However, how fast a person doesn’t correspond with how much weight they may loose while running. â€Å"For example, a 220-pound person running an eight-minute mile burns 150 calories, while a 120-pound person running at the same pace burns only 82. Every person’s body requires an excess of 3,500 calories in order to gain a pound or a deficit of 3,500 calories in order to lose a pound. Thus, 180-pound person who runs 5 miles each day will lose about 5 pounds a month. However, as his or her weight goes down, he or she will burn fewer calories per mile† according to a study conducted at Vanderbilt University. According to Runner’s World editor Hal Higgdon. â€Å"Running can also have many psychological benefits. Most significantly runners typically report being happier and feeling less stressed than their counterparts who do not run or exercise regularly. Running actually has the ability to alter an individuals moods because hormones called endorphins are released while running. These hormones create a sense of euphoria often referred to as a runner’s high and can result in an improvement in the runner’s mood. † With these endorphins being released into the runner’s body, running can be very addictive. A man or woman can feel like they’ve been turned into Michael Jordan and anything, even running 26 miles, is possible. Running a marathon and the distances to train are also almost spiritual. When I run I am able to solve my companies, personal, families, and the whole worlds problems. I have come up with some of the most life altering and affirming choices in the sunrise of an 8-mile run. Running is also a great stress reliever while running I am able to focus on the road and the miles as they build. I am able to forget about the office, family, or other concerns. There are 26. reasons why a marathon is hard. To put this distance in perspective if you were to drive your car at 60 mph it would take a half an hour to drive that distance. But while running the marathon there is no downtime. You’re the machine, says physical therapist Jim Wharton of New York-based Wharton Performance, which trains world-class athletes. The debate about the difficulty of the marathon, doesn t center just on the physical aspects. Motivation, confidence and mental toughness are necessary, says Stephen Russo, director of sports psychology at the University of Pittsburgh Medical Center Health System. Running is painful; it’s tedious, and exhausting. After a few miles our bodies scream for us to stop and rest. When the body screams stop that is when the mind takes over and you keep running. Through my experiences in running and race competitions I can say a marathon is not something that can be described it is something must be experienced. In a marathon the participant will be competing against hundreds and in larger races thousands of other hopefuls. In many marathons time restrictions are placed on which the marathon will end. -8 hours after the marathon has began, barricades will be removed and the race rout will be dismantled. If a runner is unable to finish in the allotted time the race officials may take them to the finish line and will not allowed to finish. However during those 6-8 hours a runner can run, jog, or walk any distance they want. When Khalid Khannouchi won the London Marathon last year, he didnt do any walking: He set a world record of 2 hours, 5 minutes and 38 seconds. For elite athletes like Khannouchi distance running is a way of life. Marathoners seem either to be training or getting ready for the next workout. You wake up every morning and you know what you have to do. You have long mileage to accumulate. Sometimes youre already tired from your last two or three workouts. You still have to wake up, have the motivation and go outside and do the training. † Khannouchi said. For me running is not simply about the weight loss or the constant inquires of family, friends, and co-workers who ask, â€Å"How many mile(s) did you run today? † When I run I am only accountable to my trusty stopwatch and myself. The marathon is my Everest. I will be back. Standing there with hundreds of other runners in tank tops and short on a cold fall morning, waiting for the starter pistol. I dont run for the medal or the crowd I run for me. I run despite the 9 times out of 10 it will hurt, but I keep going. I run for that one time that it doesn’t and I am able to finish my run and look down at my stop watch and be excited about a new personal best time, if only a few seconds. I run because I know it will hurt but I keep going and I won’t give into the pain. I am an athlete. I am runner.